Voir la source de Visual studio 2019

[[Category:VisualStudio]]
= [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/default-keyboard-shortcuts-in-visual-studio?view=vs-2019 Raccourcis clavier - shortcuts] =
* [[Resharper#Raccourcis|Resharper]]
{| class="wikitable wtp wtmono1" 
|-
| Ctrl + M + O || collapse (Edit → Outlining → Collapse to Definitions)
|-
| Ctrl + J || afficher l'IntelliSense
|-
| Ctrl + Shift + Space || afficher le tooltip des signatures des méthodes
|-
| Ctrl + L<br>Shift + Delete || couper la ligne courante
|-
| Ctrl + Shift + L || supprimer la ligne courante
|}

== Debug ==
{| class="wikitable wtp wtmono1"
|-
| Ctrl + F10 || Run to Cursor - Run the code until the cursor.
|-
| Alt + * || Go to the current statement.
|}

= Extensions =
== Productivity Power Tools 2017/2019 ==
* Format document on save
* Remove and sort usings on save

== [https://github.com/Xavalon/XamlStyler XAML Styler] ==
Tools → Options → XAML Styler
{| class="wikitable wtp wtmono1 wtmono2"
|-
| Attribute tolerance || 1 || nombre max d'attributs sur une ligne
|-
| Keep first attribute on the same line || True || premier attribut sur la même ligne que sa balise
|-
| Enable attribute reordering || False || 
|-
| Order attributes by name || False ||
|-
| Comment padding || 1 || 
|}

== [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=MadsKristensen.EditorConfig EditorConfig Language Service] ==
Créer un nouveau fichier {{boxx|.editorconfig}}: clique-droit sur la solution → Add → .editorconfig File
<filebox fn='.editorconfig' lang='ini'>
[*]
insert_final_newline = true
</filebox>
[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/create-portable-custom-editor-options?view=vs-2019 Documentation]

== [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=vs-publisher-141975.SwitchStartupProject SwitchStartupProject] ==
Allow to switch easily from one startup project config to another.

<filebox fn='MySolution.sln.startup.json' collapsed>
{
  "Version": 3,
  "ListAllProjects": false,
  "MultiProjectConfigurations": {

    "A + B": {
      "Projects": {
        "MyProjectA": {},
        "MyProjectB": {}
      }
    }

  }
}
</filebox>

= Git =
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/cherry-pick?view=azure-devops&tabs=visual-studio Cherry-pick] ==
# Team Explorer → Branches → checkout de la branche de destination
# clique-droit sur la branche contenant le commit à appliquer → View History
# clique-droit sur le commit à appliquer → Cherry-pick

== [https://www.thomasclaudiushuber.com/2019/04/10/the-git-stash-functionality-in-visual-studio-2019/ Stash] ==
{| class="wikitable wtp wtmono1" 
|-
| Stash All || create a stash that contains all the uncommitted changes and remove the changes from the branch
|-
| Stash All and Keep Staged || create a stash that contains all the uncommitted changes and keep the changes in the branch
|-
| Apply || apply the changes to the branch and keep the stash
|-
| Pop || apply the changes to the branch and drop the stash
|-
| Drop || delete the stash
|-
| Pop/Apply and Restore Staged || pop/apply the changes to the branch and ensure that files that you had staged before are staged again
|-
| Pop/Apply All as Unstaged || pop/apply the changes to the branch and won’t stage the files that you had staged before
|}

= [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12946476/where-is-the-iis-express-configuration-metabase-file-found IIS Express] =
* {{boxx|$(solutionDir)\.vs\{projectName}\config\applicationhost.config}}
* {{boxx|%userprofile%\Documents\IISExpress}}

== Virtual Directory ==
<filebox fn='$(solutionDir)\.vs\{projectName}\config\applicationhost.config' lang='xml'>
<configuration>
    <system.applicationHost>
        <sites>
            <site name="{projectName}" id="2">
                <application path="/" applicationPool="Clr4IntegratedAppPool">
                    <virtualDirectory path="/" physicalPath="{projectPath}" />
                </application>
                <!-- new virtual directory -->
                <application path="/xxx" applicationPool="Clr4IntegratedAppPool">
                    <virtualDirectory path="/" physicalPath="{projectPath}" />
                </application>
                <!-- -->
                <bindings>
                    <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:{port}:localhost" />
                </bindings>
            </site>
</filebox>

= Windows Defender =
Exclure les dossiers suivant:
* {{boxx|C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise}}
* {{boxx|%LOCALAPPDATA%\JetBrains\Transient}} (ReSharper cache)
* Projects folder

= [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/class-designer/how-to-add-class-diagrams-to-projects?view=vs-2019 Class Designer] =
* Install the tool: Visual Studio Installer → .NET desktop development → Optional → Architecture and analysis tools
* Create a diagram: right-click on a project → Add → New Item → Visual C# Items → General → Class Diagram
* Add existing classes: display View → Class View
* Display link between 2 existing classes: right-click on the property → Show as (Collection) Association

== Old ==
* Ajouter Class Designer: Visual Studio Installer → Individual components → Code tools category → Class Designer
* Créer un diagramme: clique-droit sur un projet → Add → New Item → Visual C# Items → General → Class Diagram
* Ajouter des classes existantes: afficher View → Class View
* Afficher une liaison déjà existante entre 2 classes: clique-droit sur la propriété → Show as (Collection) Association

= [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1876059/visual-studio-where-does-it-store-set-as-startup-project Startup projects] =
* By default, it is the first project listed in the {{boxx|sln}} file
* Then the user choice is stored in the binary file {{boxx|.vs\SolutionName\v16\.suo}}