Liens

Utilisation

# backup du contenu de dossier1 dans dossier2
rsync -aAHXv --safe-links --delete /dossier1/ /dossier2/\
             --exclude '/ss-dossier1/'\
             --exclude '/ss-dossier2/*'\
             --include '/ss-dossier2/element1/'

--exclude cache/ va exclure tous les dossiers contenant cache
--exclude /cache/ va exclure seulement le sous-dossier cache

Options

Options
-a, --archive	archive mode; equals -rlptgoD (no -H,-A,-X)
-A, --acls	preserve ACLs (implies -p): access control list, liste d’utilisateurs et leurs droits
-D	same as --devices --specials
-g, --group	preserve group
-h, --human-readable	output numbers in a human-readable format
-H, --hard-links	preserve hard links
-l, --links	copy symlinks as symlinks
-L	transform symlink into referent file/dir
-o, --owner	preserve owner (super-user only)
-p, --perms	preserve permissions
-P	same as --partial --progress
-r, --recursive	recurse into directories
-t, --times	preserve modification times
-u, --update	skip files that are newer on the receiver
-v, --verbose	increase verbosity
-X, --xattrs	preserve extended attributes
-z, --compress	compress file data during the transfer
--delete	supprime les fichiers de destination qui ne sont plus présent dans source
--delete-after	receiver deletes after transfer, not during
--devices	preserve device files (super-user only)
--dry-run	pour tester la commande sans l’exécuter
--exclude=/dossier/*.ext	ne synchronise pas les fichiers *.ext situé dans dossier
--partial	keep partially transferred files
--progress	show progress during transfer
--remove-source-files	supprime les fichiers copiés mais conserve l'arborescence de la source
--safe-links	ignore any symbolic links which point outside the copied tree. All absolute symlinks are also ignored. Using this option in conjunction with --relative may give unexpected results.
--specials	preserve special files

Ne pas utiliser les options p, g et o si la partition de destination est de type FAT.