Converter
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ValueConverter
<UserControl xmlns:conversion="clr-namespace:MyNamespace.Conversion"> <UserControl.Resources> <conversion:EnumerableToVisibilityConverter x:Key="EnumerableToVisibilityConverter" /> </UserControl.Resources> <TextBlock Text="{Binding MyProperty, Converter={StaticResource EnumerableToVisibilityConverter}}" /> |
namespace MyNamespace.Conversion { // L'attribut ValueConversion est optionel, // il permet de spécifier le type d'entrée et le type de sortie [ValueConversion(typeof(IEnumerable), typeof(Visibility))] public class EnumerableToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter { public object Convert(object values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { if (value is IEnumerable itemCollection) { return itemCollection.Cast<object>().Any() ? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed; } return Visibility.Collapsed; } // Conversion inverse non-implémentée public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { throw new NotSupportedException(); throw new NotImplementedException(); return null; } } } |
Inverted convertion
<TextBlock Visibility="{Binding MyProperty, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}, ConverterParameter=Inverted}" /> |
BooleanToVisibilityConverter.cs |
[ValueConversion(typeof(bool), typeof(Visibility))] public sealed class BooleanToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter { public object IValueConverter.Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { bool visibleFlag; if (value is bool b) { visibleFlag = b; } else { return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue; } if (parameter != null) { if (Enum.TryParse(parameter.ToString(), true, out Parameters invert) && invert == Parameters.Inverted) { visibleFlag = !visibleFlag; } } return visibleFlag ? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed; } public object IValueConverter.ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { throw new NotSupportedException(); } private enum Parameters { Normal, Inverted } |
MultiValueConverter
<UserControl xmlns:my="clr-namespace:CurrentNameSpace"> <UserControl.Resources> <my:MyConverter x:Key="myConverter"/> </UserControl.Resources> <TextBlock.Text> <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource ResourceKey=myConverter}"> <Binding ... /> <Binding ... /> </MultiBinding> </TextBlock.Text> |
namespace CurrentNameSpace { // L'attribut ValueConversion n'est pas utilisé ici car il n'est pas adapté // au MultiValueConverter : il ne peut définir qu'un seul type d'entrée public class MyConverter : IMultiValueConverter { public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { var binding1Value = (int)values[0]; var binding2Value = (string)values[1]; ... return ""; // un string } // Conversion inverse non-implémentée public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { throw new NotImplementedException(); } } } |