« LINQKit » : différence entre les versions
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(9 versions intermédiaires par le même utilisateur non affichées) | |||
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[[Category:.NET | [[Category:.NET Application]] | ||
= Links = | = Links = | ||
* [https://github.com/scottksmith95/LINQKit LINQKit] on GitHub | * [https://github.com/scottksmith95/LINQKit LINQKit] on GitHub | ||
= AsExpandable = | = [https://github.com/scottksmith95/LINQKit#plugging-expressions-into-entitysets--entitycollections-the-solution AsExpandable] = | ||
<kode lang='csharp'> | <kode lang='csharp'> | ||
Expression<Func<User, bool>> expression = x => x.Name.EndsWith("2"); | Expression<Func<User, bool>> expression = x => x.Name.EndsWith("2"); | ||
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// as x.Users is not a IQueryable, Any cannot take an Expression but a Func | // as x.Users is not a IQueryable, Any cannot take an Expression but a Func | ||
// so we need to use Compile to get Func from Expression | // so we need to use Compile to get Func from Expression | ||
context.Groups.Where(x => x.Users. | context.Groups.Where(x => x.Users.Where(expression.Compile())); // Entity Framework will throw an exception | ||
// solution: use AsExpandable | // solution: use AsExpandable | ||
context.Groups.AsExpandable().Where(x => x.Users.Any(expression.Compile())); | context.Groups.AsExpandable().Where(x => x.Users.Any(expression.Compile())); | ||
// Compile never actually runs; AsExpandable will strip out the call to Compile and substitute it with a correct expression tree | |||
</kode> | </kode> | ||
= Installation = | = [https://github.com/scottksmith95/LINQKit#combining-expressions Combining Expressions] = | ||
== Boolean operations == | |||
<kode lang='csharp'> | |||
Expression<Func<User, bool>> e1 = x => x.Name.StartsWith("U"); | |||
Expression<Func<User, bool>> e2 = x => x.Name.EndsWith("2"); | |||
Expression<Func<User, bool>> e3 = x => e1.Invoke(x) && e2.Invoke(x); | |||
Console.WriteLine(e3.Expand()); // x => (x.Name.StartsWith("U") AndAlso x.Name.EndsWith("2")) | |||
context.Users.Where(e3.Expand()); | |||
</kode> | |||
== Filter operation == | |||
<kode lang='csharp'> | |||
Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> e1 = l => l.Select(x => x + 1); | |||
Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> e10 = l => l.Select(x => x + 10); | |||
Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> combinedExpresions = x => e10.Invoke(e1.Invoke(x)); | |||
Console.WriteLine(combinedExpresions.Expand()); // x => (x.Select(x => x + 1).Select(x => x + 10)) | |||
var list = new[] { 1, 2, 3 }; | |||
var result = combinedExp.Invoke(list).ToList(); // 12, 13, 14 | |||
</kode> | |||
= [https://github.com/scottksmith95/LINQKit#predicatebuilder PredicateBuilder] = | |||
Allow to dynamically construct a lambda expression tree. | |||
<kode lang='csharp'> | |||
var predicate = PredicateBuilder.New<User>(); | |||
predicate = predicate.And(x => x.Name.StartsWith("U")); | |||
predicate = predicate.And(x => x.Name.EndsWith("2")); | |||
context.Users.Where(predicate); | |||
</kode> | |||
= [https://www.nuget.org/packages/LinqKit.Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore/ Installation] = | |||
<kode lang='bash'> | <kode lang='bash'> | ||
dotnet add package LinqKit.Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore | dotnet add package LinqKit.Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore | ||
</kode> | </kode> |
Dernière version du 12 mars 2023 à 09:38
Links
- LINQKit on GitHub
AsExpandable
Expression<Func<User, bool>> expression = x => x.Name.EndsWith("2"); context.Users.Where(expression); // works fine ! // as x.Users is not a IQueryable, Any cannot take an Expression but a Func // so we need to use Compile to get Func from Expression context.Groups.Where(x => x.Users.Where(expression.Compile())); // Entity Framework will throw an exception // solution: use AsExpandable context.Groups.AsExpandable().Where(x => x.Users.Any(expression.Compile())); // Compile never actually runs; AsExpandable will strip out the call to Compile and substitute it with a correct expression tree |
Combining Expressions
Boolean operations
Expression<Func<User, bool>> e1 = x => x.Name.StartsWith("U"); Expression<Func<User, bool>> e2 = x => x.Name.EndsWith("2"); Expression<Func<User, bool>> e3 = x => e1.Invoke(x) && e2.Invoke(x); Console.WriteLine(e3.Expand()); // x => (x.Name.StartsWith("U") AndAlso x.Name.EndsWith("2")) context.Users.Where(e3.Expand()); |
Filter operation
Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> e1 = l => l.Select(x => x + 1); Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> e10 = l => l.Select(x => x + 10); Expression<Func<IEnumerable<int>, IEnumerable<int>>> combinedExpresions = x => e10.Invoke(e1.Invoke(x)); Console.WriteLine(combinedExpresions.Expand()); // x => (x.Select(x => x + 1).Select(x => x + 10)) var list = new[] { 1, 2, 3 }; var result = combinedExp.Invoke(list).ToList(); // 12, 13, 14 |
PredicateBuilder
Allow to dynamically construct a lambda expression tree.
var predicate = PredicateBuilder.New<User>(); predicate = predicate.And(x => x.Name.StartsWith("U")); predicate = predicate.And(x => x.Name.EndsWith("2")); context.Users.Where(predicate); |
Installation
dotnet add package LinqKit.Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore |