« Application Insights » : différence entre les versions
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(17 versions intermédiaires par le même utilisateur non affichées) | |||
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* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-overview What is Application Insights?] | * [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-overview What is Application Insights?] | ||
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-asp-net-exceptions Diagnose exceptions in your web apps with Application Insights] | * [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-asp-net-exceptions Diagnose exceptions in your web apps with Application Insights] | ||
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/learn/tutorial-app-dashboards#add-custom-metric-chart Add custom metric chart to a dashboard] | |||
= [https://docs.microsoft.com/fr-fr/azure/azure-monitor/app/console#using-config-file Read ApplicationInsights.conf] = | = [https://docs.microsoft.com/fr-fr/azure/azure-monitor/app/console#using-config-file Read ApplicationInsights.conf] = | ||
<kode lang='cs'> | <kode lang='cs'> | ||
// | var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(); | ||
// the parameterless ctor calls another ctor with TelemetryConfiguration.Active as parameter | |||
// TelemetryConfiguration.Active reads the ApplicationInsights.config file in the working directory | |||
// Reads a specific ApplicationInsights.config file | // Reads a specific ApplicationInsights.config file | ||
TelemetryConfiguration configuration = TelemetryConfiguration.CreateFromConfiguration(File.ReadAllText("C:\\ApplicationInsights.config")); | TelemetryConfiguration configuration = TelemetryConfiguration.CreateFromConfiguration(File.ReadAllText("C:\\ApplicationInsights.config")); | ||
var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(configuration); | var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(configuration); | ||
</kode> | </kode> | ||
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protected override void RegisterTypes(IContainerRegistry containerRegistry) | protected override void RegisterTypes(IContainerRegistry containerRegistry) | ||
{ | { | ||
var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(); | |||
var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient( | |||
containerRegistry.RegisterInstance(telemetryClient); | containerRegistry.RegisterInstance(telemetryClient); | ||
} | } | ||
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<kode lang='cs'> | <kode lang='cs'> | ||
// create a dependency | // create a dependency | ||
using (telemetryClient.StartOperation<DependencyTelemetry>("Operation name")) | using (operation = telemetryClient.StartOperation<DependencyTelemetry>("Operation name")) | ||
{ | { | ||
// add custom properties | |||
operation.Telemetry.Properties.Add("Key", "Value"); | |||
} | |||
// with a try catch finally | |||
var operation = telemetryClient.StartOperation<DependencyTelemetry>("Operation name"); | |||
try {} | |||
catch {} | |||
finally | |||
{ | |||
// stop the operation and track telemetry | |||
telemetryClient.StopOperation(operation); | |||
} | } | ||
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</kode> | </kode> | ||
* Adding the NuGet package {{boxx|Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web}} will automatically log all the incoming {{boxx|Request}}. | * Adding the NuGet package {{boxx|Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web}} will automatically log all the incoming {{boxx|Request}}. | ||
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/custom-operations-tracking#long-running-background-tasks Long-running background tasks] | |||
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/correlation#enable-w3c-distributed-tracing-support-for-classic-aspnet-apps Link caller dependencies to service incoming requests] == | |||
* Adding the NuGet package {{boxx|Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector}} will propagate the {{boxx|W3C Trace-Context}} from the caller (client) to the service (controller) | |||
<filebox fn='ApplicationInsights.config' lang=xml> | |||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | |||
<ApplicationInsights xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ApplicationInsights/2013/Settings"> | |||
<TelemetryInitializers> | |||
<Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"/> | |||
</TelemetryInitializers> | |||
<TelemetryModules> | |||
<Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"> | |||
<ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> | |||
<!-- | |||
Requests to the following hostnames will not be modified by adding correlation headers. | |||
Add entries here to exclude additional hostnames. | |||
NOTE: this configuration will be lost upon NuGet upgrade. | |||
--> | |||
<Add>core.windows.net</Add> | |||
<Add>core.chinacloudapi.cn</Add> | |||
<Add>core.cloudapi.de</Add> | |||
<Add>core.usgovcloudapi.net</Add> | |||
</ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> | |||
<IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> | |||
<Add>Microsoft.Azure.EventHubs</Add> | |||
<Add>Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus</Add> | |||
</IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> | |||
</Add> | |||
</TelemetryModules> | |||
<ApplicationIdProvider Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.Implementation.ApplicationId.ApplicationInsightsApplicationIdProvider, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights"/> | |||
</ApplicationInsights> | |||
</filebox> | |||
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-bus-messaging/service-bus-end-to-end-tracing Distributed tracing and correlation through Service Bus messaging] == | |||
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/asp-net-dependencies#advanced-sql-tracking-to-get-full-sql-query Advanced SQL tracking to get full SQL Query] == | == [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/asp-net-dependencies#advanced-sql-tracking-to-get-full-sql-query Advanced SQL tracking to get full SQL Query] == | ||
* Add the NuGet package {{boxx|Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector}} | * Add the NuGet package {{boxx|Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector}} | ||
<filebox fn='ApplicationInsights. | * Use {{boxx|Microsoft.Data.SqlClient}} instead of {{boxx|System.Data.SqlClient}} | ||
<filebox fn='ApplicationInsights.config' lang=xml> | |||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | ||
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<EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation>true</EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation> | <EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation>true</EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation> | ||
</Add> | </Add> | ||
</filebox> | </filebox> | ||
{{warn | {{boxx|Microsoft.Data.SqlClient}} v2.0.0 ne log rien dans AI, utiliser la v1.1.3}} | |||
= Configure the Application Insights SDK from code = | |||
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/console#configuring-telemetry-collection-from-code .NET Console] == | |||
<kode lang='cs'> | |||
// create an empty configuration | |||
TelemetryConfiguration configuration = TelemetryConfiguration.CreateDefault(); | |||
// fill the InstrumentationKey | |||
configuration.InstrumentationKey = "XXX"; | |||
// add TelemetryInitializers | |||
configuration.TelemetryInitializers.Add(new HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer()); | |||
// initialize modules | |||
InitializeDependencyTracking(configuration); | |||
// create the TelemetryClient | |||
var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(configuration); | |||
// send data to AI | |||
telemetryClient.TrackTrace("test"); | |||
// flush and wait a bit before quiting the console app | |||
telemetryClient.Flush(); | |||
Thread.Sleep(500); | |||
private static DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule InitializeDependencyTracking(TelemetryConfiguration configuration) | |||
{ | |||
var module = new DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule(); | |||
// prevent Correlation Id to be sent to certain endpoints. You may add other domains as needed. | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.windows.net"); | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.chinacloudapi.cn"); | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.cloudapi.de"); | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.usgovcloudapi.net"); | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("localhost"); | |||
module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("127.0.0.1"); | |||
// enable known dependency tracking, note that in future versions, we will extend this list. | |||
// please check default settings in https://github.com/microsoft/ApplicationInsights-dotnet-server/blob/develop/WEB/Src/DependencyCollector/DependencyCollectorApplicationInsights.config.install.xdt | |||
module.IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities.Add("Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus"); | |||
module.IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities.Add("Microsoft.Azure.EventHubs"); | |||
// initialize the module | |||
module.Initialize(configuration); | |||
return module; | |||
} | |||
</kode> | |||
== [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/worker-service#configure-the-application-insights-sdk Non-HTTP apps/Background apps] == | |||
<kode lang='cs'> | |||
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) | |||
{ | |||
// Adding TelemetryInitializers | |||
serviceCollection.AddSingleton<ITelemetryInitializer, HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer>(); | |||
// Create TelemetryClient | |||
serviceCollection.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetryWorkerService(); | |||
} | |||
</kode> | |||
= [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-asp-net-exceptions#exceptions Capturing exceptions and related diagnostic data] = | = [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-insights/app-insights-asp-net-exceptions#exceptions Capturing exceptions and related diagnostic data] = |
Dernière version du 24 novembre 2020 à 11:34
Liens
- What is Application Insights?
- Diagnose exceptions in your web apps with Application Insights
- Add custom metric chart to a dashboard
Read ApplicationInsights.conf
var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(); // the parameterless ctor calls another ctor with TelemetryConfiguration.Active as parameter // TelemetryConfiguration.Active reads the ApplicationInsights.config file in the working directory // Reads a specific ApplicationInsights.config file TelemetryConfiguration configuration = TelemetryConfiguration.CreateFromConfiguration(File.ReadAllText("C:\\ApplicationInsights.config")); var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(configuration); |
Dependency injection
Prism WPF application
App.xaml.cs |
// classe de type PrismApplication qui hérite de PrismApplicationBase (Prism.DryIoc) public partial class App { protected override void RegisterTypes(IContainerRegistry containerRegistry) { var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(); containerRegistry.RegisterInstance(telemetryClient); } |
Send telemetry to Application Insights
// create a dependency using (operation = telemetryClient.StartOperation<DependencyTelemetry>("Operation name")) { // add custom properties operation.Telemetry.Properties.Add("Key", "Value"); } // with a try catch finally var operation = telemetryClient.StartOperation<DependencyTelemetry>("Operation name"); try {} catch {} finally { // stop the operation and track telemetry telemetryClient.StopOperation(operation); } // log a trace telemetryClient.TrackTrace("log message"); |
- Adding the NuGet package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web will automatically log all the incoming Request.
- Long-running background tasks
Link caller dependencies to service incoming requests
- Adding the NuGet package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector will propagate the W3C Trace-Context from the caller (client) to the service (controller)
ApplicationInsights.config |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ApplicationInsights xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ApplicationInsights/2013/Settings"> <TelemetryInitializers> <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"/> </TelemetryInitializers> <TelemetryModules> <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"> <ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> <!-- Requests to the following hostnames will not be modified by adding correlation headers. Add entries here to exclude additional hostnames. NOTE: this configuration will be lost upon NuGet upgrade. --> <Add>core.windows.net</Add> <Add>core.chinacloudapi.cn</Add> <Add>core.cloudapi.de</Add> <Add>core.usgovcloudapi.net</Add> </ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> <IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> <Add>Microsoft.Azure.EventHubs</Add> <Add>Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus</Add> </IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> </Add> </TelemetryModules> <ApplicationIdProvider Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.Implementation.ApplicationId.ApplicationInsightsApplicationIdProvider, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights"/> </ApplicationInsights> |
Distributed tracing and correlation through Service Bus messaging
Advanced SQL tracking to get full SQL Query
- Add the NuGet package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector
- Use Microsoft.Data.SqlClient instead of System.Data.SqlClient
ApplicationInsights.config |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ApplicationInsights xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ApplicationInsights/2013/Settings"> <TelemetryModules> <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"> <EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation>true</EnableSqlCommandTextInstrumentation> </Add> |
Microsoft.Data.SqlClient v2.0.0 ne log rien dans AI, utiliser la v1.1.3 |
Configure the Application Insights SDK from code
.NET Console
// create an empty configuration TelemetryConfiguration configuration = TelemetryConfiguration.CreateDefault(); // fill the InstrumentationKey configuration.InstrumentationKey = "XXX"; // add TelemetryInitializers configuration.TelemetryInitializers.Add(new HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer()); // initialize modules InitializeDependencyTracking(configuration); // create the TelemetryClient var telemetryClient = new TelemetryClient(configuration); // send data to AI telemetryClient.TrackTrace("test"); // flush and wait a bit before quiting the console app telemetryClient.Flush(); Thread.Sleep(500); private static DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule InitializeDependencyTracking(TelemetryConfiguration configuration) { var module = new DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule(); // prevent Correlation Id to be sent to certain endpoints. You may add other domains as needed. module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.windows.net"); module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.chinacloudapi.cn"); module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.cloudapi.de"); module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("core.usgovcloudapi.net"); module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("localhost"); module.ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains.Add("127.0.0.1"); // enable known dependency tracking, note that in future versions, we will extend this list. // please check default settings in https://github.com/microsoft/ApplicationInsights-dotnet-server/blob/develop/WEB/Src/DependencyCollector/DependencyCollectorApplicationInsights.config.install.xdt module.IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities.Add("Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus"); module.IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities.Add("Microsoft.Azure.EventHubs"); // initialize the module module.Initialize(configuration); return module; } |
Non-HTTP apps/Background apps
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) { // Adding TelemetryInitializers serviceCollection.AddSingleton<ITelemetryInitializer, HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer>(); // Create TelemetryClient serviceCollection.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetryWorkerService(); } |
App_Start\WebApiConfig.cs |
public static class WebApiConfig { public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config) { /* ... */ config.Services.Add(typeof(IExceptionLogger), new AiExceptionLogger()); |
AiExceptionLogger.cs |
public class AiExceptionLogger : ExceptionLogger { public TelemetryClient AppInsights { get; set; } public AiExceptionLogger() { AppInsights = new TelemetryClient(); } public override void Log(ExceptionLoggerContext context) { if (context != null && context.Exception != null) { AppInsights.TrackException(context.Exception); } base.Log(context); |
Visualiser les données dans visual studio
Cloud Explorer → My Subcription → Application Insights → clique-droit sur My Application Insight → Search
Installation
- Automatique: Azure web app → Monitoring → Application Insights → No data? Automatically instrument your ASP.NET app (restart required)
- Manuel: Azure web app → Extensions → Add → Application Insights
Ajouter les paquets NuGet
- Tous: Clique-droit sur le projet → Add → Application Insights Telemetry
- Exception tracking: Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web
ApplicationInsights.config |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ApplicationInsights xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ApplicationInsights/2013/Settings"> <TelemetryInitializers> <!-- ... --> </TelemetryInitializers> <TelemetryModules> <!-- ... --> </TelemetryModules> <TelemetryProcessors> <!-- ... --> </TelemetryProcessors> <TelemetryChannel Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.TelemetryChannel.ServerTelemetryChannel, Microsoft.AI.ServerTelemetryChannel"/> </ApplicationInsights> |
Modules | Description | Package Nuget |
---|---|---|
Dependency Tracking | appels au bdd et services externes | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector |
Performance collector | CPU, mémoire, charge réseau | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.PerfCounterCollector |
Application Insights Diagnostics Telemetry | erreur dans l'App Insight elle-même | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights |
Developer Mode | force l'envoie des données immédiatement lorsque le debugger est attaché | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer |
Web Request Tracking | code et temps de réponse des requêtes HTTP | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web |
Exception tracking | exceptions non-gérées | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web |
EventSource Tracking | envoyer les EventSource comme des traces | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.EventSourceListener |
ETW Event Tracking | envoyer les événements des ETW providers comme des traces | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.EtwCollector |
Microsoft.ApplicationInsights | Core API pour le SDK | Microsoft.ApplicationInsights |
Erreurs
AI: Performance counter is not available in the web app supported list
These warnings are expected as computer level counters are not accessible from the Azure Web App environment. There's no way to turn off any particular counter from the default counters collection, so please safely ignore them as it doesn't affect anything.
AI: Server telemetry channel was not initialized
AI: Server telemetry channel was not initialized. So persistent storage is turned off. You need to call ServerTelemetryChannel.Initialize(). Currently monitoring will continue but if telemetry cannot be sent it will be dropped.
Le fichier ApplicationInsights.config est manquant.