« Blazor ASP.NET Core 7.0 » : différence entre les versions
De Banane Atomic
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Ligne 53 : | Ligne 53 : | ||
private IJSObjectReference? module; | private IJSObjectReference? module; | ||
protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender) | protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender) | ||
Ligne 67 : | Ligne 61 : | ||
await CallMyJsFunction(); | await CallMyJsFunction(); | ||
} | } | ||
} | |||
privat async Task CallMyJsFunction() | |||
{ | |||
if (module is not null) | |||
await module.InvokeVoidAsync("myFunction"); | |||
} | } | ||
Version du 28 mars 2023 à 12:20
Pages
Pages/Items.razor |
@page "/items" @* url *@ @page "/item/{id:int}" @* url avec un parameter *@ <PageTitle>Items</PageTitle> @if (Items == null) @* attendre que la valeur soit chargée *@ { <p><em>Loading...</em></p> } else { /* ... */ } |
Pages/Items.razor.cs |
public partial class Table : ComponentBase { private IReadOnlyCollection<ItemDto> items; [Parameter] public int Id { get; set; } protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync() { items = await this.ItemClient.GetAsync(); } protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender) { } |
CSS isolation
Pages/Items.razor.css |
/* scoped css only for this page */ /* @import is not allowed in scoped css */ |
JS isolation
Pages/MyPage.razor.js |
export function myFunction() { } |
Pages/MyPage.razor.cs |
public partial class MyPage : ComponentBase, IAsyncDisposable { [Inject] private IJSRuntime JS { get; set; } = default!; private IJSObjectReference? module; protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender) { if (firstRender) { module = await JS.InvokeAsync<IJSObjectReference>("import", "./Pages/MyPage.razor.js"); await CallMyJsFunction(); } } privat async Task CallMyJsFunction() { if (module is not null) await module.InvokeVoidAsync("myFunction"); } async ValueTask IAsyncDisposable.DisposeAsync() { if (module is not null) await module.DisposeAsync(); } } |
Form
EditItem.razor |
@page "/edititem/{ItemId:int}" <EditForm Model="@item" OnValidSubmit="@HandleValidSubmitAsync" OnInvalidSubmit="@HandleInvalidSubmitAsync"> <button type="submit">Save</button> <button @onclick="Cancel">Cancel</button> </EditForm> |
EditItem.razor.cs |
[Parameter] public int ItemId { get; set; } [Inject] private IItemService ItemService { get; set; } private Item item = null; protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync() { item = await ItemDataService.GetItemAsync(ItemId); } // when the submit button is clicked and the model is valid private async Task HandleValidSubmitAsync() { await ItemService.UpdateItemAsync(item); } // when the submit button is clicked and the model is not valid private async Task HandleInvalidSubmitAsync() { } |
Input Text
<div class="form-group row"> <label for="name" class="col-sm-3"> Item: </label> <InputText id="name" @bind-Value="Item.Name" class="form-control col-sm-8" placeholder="Enter name"> </InputText> </div> |
Form validation
Data Annotation
Item.cs |
[Required, StringLength(50, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Name must be between 3 and 50 characters")] public string Name { get; set; } |
Pages/ItemEdit.razor |
<EditForm Model="@item"> <DataAnnotationsValidator /> <ValidationSummary /> @* affiche la liste des messages d'erreur de validation *@ <InputText @bind-value="item.Name" placeholder="Enter name" /> <ValidationMessage class="offset-sm-3 col-sm-8" For="@(() => Item.Name)" /> @* affiche le message d'erreur de validation *@ |
Entity Framework Core
Using a DbContext factory
DbContext isn't thread safe and isn't designed for concurrent use.
To handle multi-threads scenarios, use a AddDbContextFactory to create a DbContext for each query.
Program.cs |
builder.Services.AddDbContextFactory<MyDbContext>(); |
MyRepository.cs |
private readonly IDbContextFactory<MyDbContext> contextFactory; public DataSummaryRepository(IDbContextFactory<MyDbContext> contextFactory) { this.contextFactory = contextFactory; } public async Task<Data> FetchDataAsync() { // create a DbContext for this query, then dispose it once the query has been executed using var context = contextFactory.CreateDbContext(); } |