« Hyperv » : différence entre les versions
De Banane Atomic
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* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-7/gg318055(v=ws.10)#step-12-prevent-the-vhd-from-expanding-to-its-full-size Prevent the VHD from expanding to its full size]<br> | * [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-7/gg318055(v=ws.10)#step-12-prevent-the-vhd-from-expanding-to-its-full-size Prevent the VHD from expanding to its full size]<br> | ||
{{boxx|HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\FsDepends\Parameters}} → {{boxx|1=VirtualDiskExpandOnMount = 4}} | {{boxx|HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\FsDepends\Parameters}} → {{boxx|1=VirtualDiskExpandOnMount = 4}} | ||
= [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/askcore/compacting-a-dynamically-expanding-virtual-hard-disk-in-windows-server-2012 Compact] = | |||
Squeeze the empty bits out to reduce the amount of space consumes on host physical disk. It doesn't reduce the capacity of the guest disk.<br> | |||
Prerequisites: | |||
* defrag the drive | |||
* does not work on fixed VHDX | |||
* virtual hard disk has to be NTFS formatted | |||
# Hyper-V manager - Edit disk | |||
# Choose action - compact | |||
= [https://superuser.com/questions/1211099/native-boot-vhd-deployed-operating-system-does-not-hibernate Hibernation] = | = [https://superuser.com/questions/1211099/native-boot-vhd-deployed-operating-system-does-not-hibernate Hibernation] = | ||
Version du 16 octobre 2020 à 17:17
Activer Hyper-V
- Windows → Turn Windows Features on or off
- Cocher Hyper-V
Dossiers
| Virtual machine configuration folder | C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Hyper-V |
| Checkpount store | C:\Users\Public\Documents\Hyper-V\Virtual hard disks |
| Smart Paging folder | C:\Users\Public\Documents\Hyper-V\Virtual hard disks |
| Storage folder | C:\Users\Public\Documents\Hyper-V\Virtual Hard Disks |
Monter un lecteur hote
- Connect
- Fenêtre Connect to → Show Options
- onglet Local Resources → More → Drives → C:
Booter sur une machine virtuelle
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REM lancer diskpart diskpart list volume REM ajouter le fichier vhdx select vdisk file="C:\folder\windows.vhdx" attach vdisk REM changer la lettre de montage select volume 3 assign letter=v REM détacher un vdisk select vdisk select vdisk file="C:\folder\windows.vhdx" detach vdisk |
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# ajouter une nouvelle entrée au boot menu
bcdboot V:\Windows
# connaître l'id ("{default}" et "{current}" désignent les OS par défaut et courant)
bcdedit /v
# changer la description
bcdedit /set "{id}" description "Windows 10 (VHDX)"
# changer l'entrée par défaut
bcdedit /default "{id}"
# ne plus afficher le boot menu
bcdedit /timeout 0
# supprimer une entrée
bcdedit /delete "{id}"
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Configurer le boot menu:
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VHD_BOOT_HOST_VOLUME NOT ENOUGH SPACE
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\FsDepends\Parameters → VirtualDiskExpandOnMount = 4
Compact
Squeeze the empty bits out to reduce the amount of space consumes on host physical disk. It doesn't reduce the capacity of the guest disk.
Prerequisites:
- defrag the drive
- does not work on fixed VHDX
- virtual hard disk has to be NTFS formatted
- Hyper-V manager - Edit disk
- Choose action - compact
Hibernation
You cannot hibernate an operating system that runs on a VHD. However, sleep functionality is available.
Limitation of VHDX native boot
Erreurs
Property ‘MaxInternalSize’ does not exist in class ‘Msvm_VirtualHardDiskSettingData’
Le snapshot ne reconnait plus son parent.
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# essayer une première fois sans IgnoreIDMismatch Set-VHD "C:\folder\Win10_snapshotId.avhdx" -ParentPath "C:\folder\Win10.vhdx" -IgnoreIDMismatch |
